🧸 Служба Squid в состоянии сбоя с ошибкой: “Failed to make swap directory /var/spool/squid/00: (13) Permission denied”

Проблема

Сбой службы Squid с ошибкой ниже:

# systemctl status squid.service
● squid.service - Squid caching proxy
  Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/squid.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
  Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2019-05-01 16:34:19 GMT; 2min 50s ago
  Process: 2022 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/squid/cache_swap.sh (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] systemd[1]: Starting Squid caching proxy...
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] squid[2027]: Failed to make swap directory /var/spool/squid/00: (13) Permission denied   >>
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] cache_swap.sh[2022]: init_cache_dir /var/spool/squid...
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] systemd[1]: squid.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] systemd[1]: Failed to start Squid caching proxy.
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] systemd[1]: Unit squid.service entered failed state.
May 01 16:34:19 [hostname] systemd[1]: squid.service failed.

Решение

Права на /var/spool/squid/ были неверными.

# ls -ld /var/spool/squid
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Apr 26 20:29 /var/spool/squid

1. Измените владельца каталога с root на squid с помощью следующей команды:

# chown squid:squid /var/spool/squid

# ls -ld /var/spool/squid
drwxr-xr-x 2 squid squid 6 Apr 26 20:29 /var/spool/squid

# systemctl start squid

# systemctl status squid